http://doi.org/10.31288/oftalmolzh2009658

ESTIMATION OF PROBABILITY OF DEVELOPMENT OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE I

Pasechnikova N. V., Naumenko V. A., Dragomiretskaya E. I., Kryzhova N. N.

Odessa, Ukraine

There was made an estimation of risk factors of DRP development and creation on their basis the probability model of the prognosis of DRP development in the patients with diabetes mellitus type I. The study comprised 101 patients (35 men and 66 women) suffering from diabetes mellitus type I. Examination was conducted by Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (HRT). The following indices were evaluated: the area of the neural rim (rim area); the volume of the neural rim (rim volume); the average thickness of the layer of the nerve fibers in the peripapillary retina (Mean RNFL thickness); the cross-sectional area of the nerve fibers on the disk edge (RNFL Cross Sectional Area). To assess quantitatively the risk factors of DRP development there was used the method of logistic regression. Conducting of HRT of the study in patients with DM type I allowed to determine the direction of the early morphometric changes of the retina state, with in the complex with the anamnestic signs allowed to develop the test for early detection of signs of diabetic retinopathy.

 

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